France. The French King's Tent. |
|
Enter CONSTANCE, ARTHUR, and SALISBURY, |
Const. Gone to be married! gone to swear a peace! |
False blood to false blood join'd! gone to be friends! |
Shall Lewis have Blanch, and Blanch those provinces? |
It is not so; thou hast misspoke, misheard; |
Be well advis'd, tell o'er thy tale again: |
It cannot be; thou dost but say 'tis so. |
I trust I may not trust thee, for thy word |
Is but the vain breath of a common man: |
Believe me, I do not believe thee, man; |
I have a king's oath to the contrary. |
Thou shalt be punish'd for thus frighting me, |
For I am sick and capable of fears; |
Oppress'd with wrongs, and therefore full of fears; |
A widow, husbandless, subject to fears; |
A woman, naturally born to fears; |
And though thou now confess thou didst but jest, |
With my vex'd spirits I cannot take a truce, |
But they will quake and tremble all this day. |
What dost thou mean by shaking of thy head? |
Why dost thou look so sadly on my son? |
What means that hand upon that breast of thine? |
Why holds thine eye that lamentable rheum, |
Like a proud river peering o'er his bounds? |
Be these sad signs confirmers of thy words? |
Then speak again; not all thy former tale, |
But this one word, whether thy tale be true. |
Sal. As true as I believe you think them false |
That give you cause to prove my saying true. |
Const. O! if thou teach me to believe this sorrow, |
Teach thou this sorrow how to make me die; |
And let belief and life encounter so |
As doth the fury of two desperate men |
Which in the very meeting fall and die. |
Lewis marry Blanch! O boy! then where art thou? |
France friend with England what becomes of me? |
Fellow, be gone! I cannot brook thy sight: |
This news hath made thee a most ugly man. |
Sal. What other harm have I, good lady, done, |
But spoke the harm that is by others done? |
Const. Which harm within itself so heinous is |
As it makes harmful all that speak of it. |
Arth. I do beseech you, madam, be content. |
Const. If thou, that bidd'st me be content, wert grim, |
Ugly and slanderous to thy mother's womb, |
Full of unpleasing blots and sightless stains, |
Lame, foolish, crooked, swart, prodigious, |
Patch'd with foul moles and eye-offending marks, |
I would not care, I then would be content; |
For then I should not love thee, no, nor thou |
Become thy great birth, nor deserve a crown. |
But thou art fair; and at thy birth, dear boy, |
Nature and Fortune join'd to make thee great: |
Of Nature's gifts thou mayst with lilies boast |
And with the half-blown rose. But Fortune, O! |
She is corrupted, chang'd, and won from thee: |
She adulterates hourly with thine uncle John, |
And with her golden hand hath pluck'd on France |
To tread down fair respect of sovereignty, |
And made his majesty the bawd to theirs. |
France is a bawd to Fortune and King John, |
That strumpet Fortune, that usurping John! |
Tell me, thou fellow, is not France forsworn? |
Envenom him with words, or get thee gone |
And leave those woes alone which I alone |
Am bound to underbear. |
Sal. Pardon me, madam, |
I may not go without you to the kings. |
Const. Thou mayst, thou shalt: I will not go with thee. |
I will instruct my sorrows to be proud; |
For grief is proud and makes his owner stoop. |
To me and to the state of my great grief |
Let kings assemble; for my grief's so great |
That no supporter but the huge firm earth |
Can hold it up: here I and sorrows sit; |
Here is my throne, bid kings come bow to it. [Seats herself on the ground. |
|
Enter KING JOHN, KING PHILIP, LEWIS, BLANCH, ELINOR, the BASTARD, DUKE OF AUSTRIA, and Attendants. |
K. Phi. 'Tis true, fair daughter; and this blessed day |
Ever in France shall be kept festival: |
To solemnize this day the glorious sun |
Stays in his course and plays the alchemist, |
Turning with splendour of his precious eye |
The meagre cloddy earth to glittering gold: |
The yearly course that brings this day about |
Shall never see it but a holiday. |
Const. [Rising.] A wicked day, and not a holy day! |
What hath this day deserv'd? what hath it done |
That it in golden letters should be set |
Among the high tides in the calendar? |
Nay, rather turn this day out of the week, |
This day of shame, oppression, perjury: |
Or, if it must stand still, let wives with child |
Pray that their burdens may not fall this day, |
Lest that their hopes prodigiously be cross'd: |
But on this day let seamen fear no wrack; |
No bargains break that are not this day made; |
This day all things begun come to ill end; |
Yea, faith itself to hollow falsehood change! |
K. Phi. By heaven, lady, you shall have no cause |
To curse the fair proceedings of this day: |
Have I not pawn'd to you my majesty? |
Const. You have beguil'd me with a counterfeit |
Resembling majesty, which, being touch'd and tried, |
Proves valueless: you are forsworn, forsworn; |
You came in arms to spill mine enemies' blood, |
But now in arms you strengthen it with yours: |
The grappling vigour and rough frown of war |
Is cold in amity and painted peace, |
And our oppression hath made up this league. |
Arm, arm, you heavens, against these perjur'd kings! |
A widow cries; be husband to me, heavens! |
Let not the hours of this ungodly day |
Wear out the day in peace; but, ere sunset, |
Set armed discord 'twixt these perjur'd kings! |
Hear me! O, hear me! |
Aust. Lady Constance, peace! |
Const. War! war! no peace! peace is to me a war. |
O, Lymoges! O, Austria! thou dost shame |
That bloody spoil: thou slave, thou wretch, thou coward! |
Thou little valiant, great in villany! |
Thou ever strong upon the stronger side! |
Thou Fortune's champion, that dost never fight |
But when her humorous ladyship is by |
To teach thee safety! thou art perjur'd too, |
And sooth'st up greatness. What a fool art thou, |
A ramping fool, to brag, and stamp and swear |
Upon my party! Thou cold-blooded slave, |
Hast thou not spoke like thunder on my side? |
Been sworn my soldier? bidding me depend |
Upon thy stars, thy fortune, and thy strength? |
And dost thou now fall over to my foes? |
Thou wear a lion's hide! doff it for shame, |
And hang a calf's-skin on those recreant limbs. |
Aust. O! that a man should speak those words to me. |
Bast. And hang a calf's-skin on those recreant limbs. |
Aust. Thou dar'st not say so, villain, for thy life. |
Bast. And hang a calf's-skin on those recreant limbs. |
K. John. We like not this; thou dost forget thyself. |
|
Enter PANDULPH. |
K. Phi. Here comes the holy legate of the pope. |
Pand. Hail, you anointed deputies of heaven! |
To thee, King John, my holy errand is. |
I Pandulph, of fair Milan cardinal, |
And from Pope Innocent the legate here, |
Do in his name religiously demand |
Why thou against the church, our holy mother, |
So wilfully dost spurn; and, force perforce, |
Keep Stephen Langton, chosen Archbishop |
Of Canterbury, from that holy see? |
This, in our foresaid holy father's name, |
Pope Innocent, I do demand of thee. |
K. John. What earthly name to interrogatories |
Can task the free breath of a sacred king? |
Thou canst not, cardinal, devise a name |
So slight, unworthy and ridiculous, |
To charge me to an answer, as the pope. |
Tell him this tale; and from the mouth of England |
Add thus much more: that no Italian priest |
Shall tithe or toll in our dominions; |
But as we under heaven are supreme head, |
So under him that great supremacy, |
Where we do reign, we will alone uphold, |
Without the assistance of a mortal hand: |
So tell the pope; all reverence set apart |
To him, and his usurp'd authority. |
K. Phi. Brother of England, you blaspheme in this. |
K. John. Though you and all the kings of Christendom |
Are led so grossly by this meddling priest, |
Dreading the curse that money may buy out; |
And, by the merit of vile gold, dross, dust, |
Purchase corrupted pardon of a man, |
Who in that sale sells pardon from himself; |
Though you and all the rest so grossly led |
This juggling witchcraft with revenue cherish; |
Yet I alone, alone do me oppose |
Against the pope, and count his friends my foes. |
Pand. Then, by the lawful power that I have, |
Thou shalt stand curs'd and excommunicate: |
And blessed shall he be that doth revolt |
From his allegiance to a heretic; |
And meritorious shall that hand be call'd, |
Canonized and worshipp'd as a saint, |
That takes away by any secret course |
Thy hateful life. |
Const. O! lawful let it be |
That I have room with Rome to curse awhile. |
Good father cardinal, cry thou amen |
To my keen curses; for without my wrong |
There is no tongue hath power to curse him right. |
Pand. There's law and warrant, lady, for my curse. |
Const. And for mine too: when law can do no right, |
Let it be lawful that law bar no wrong. |
Law cannot give my child his kingdom here, |
For he that holds his kingdom holds the law: |
Therefore, since law itself is perfect wrong, |
How can the law forbid my tongue to curse? |
Pand. Philip of France, on peril of a curse, |
Let go the hand of that arch-heretic, |
And raise the power of France upon his head, |
Unless he do submit himself to Rome. |
Eli. Look'st thou pale, France? do not let go thy hand. |
Const. Look to that, devil, lest that France repent, |
And by disjoining hands, hell lose a soul. |
Aust. King Philip, listen to the cardinal. |
Bast. And hang a calf's-skin on his recreant limbs. |
Aust. Well, ruffian, I must pocket up these wrongs, |
Because— |
Bast. Your breeches best may carry them. |
K. John. Philip, what sayst thou to the cardinal? |
Const. What should he say, but as the cardinal? |
Lew. Bethink you, father; for the difference |
Is purchase of a heavy curse from Rome, |
Or the light loss of England for a friend: |
Forego the easier. |
Blanch. That's the curse of Rome. |
Const. O Lewis, stand fast! the devil tempts thee here, |
In likeness of a new untrimmed bride. |
Blanch. The Lady Constance speaks not from her faith, |
But from her need. |
Const. O! if thou grant my need, |
Which only lives but by the death of faith, |
That need must needs infer this principle, |
That faith would live again by death of need: |
O! then, tread down my need, and faith mounts up; |
Keep my need up, and faith is trodden down. |
K. John. The king is mov'd, and answers not to this. |
Const. O! be remov'd from him, and answer well. |
Aust. Do so, King Philip: hang no more in doubt. |
Bast. Hang nothing but a calf's-skin, most sweet lout. |
K. Phi. I am perplex'd, and know not what to say. |
Pand. What canst thou say but will perplex thee more, |
If thou stand excommunicate and curs'd? |
K. Phi. Good reverend father, make my person yours, |
And tell me how you would bestow yourself. |
This royal hand and mine are newly knit, |
And the conjunction of our inward souls |
Married in league, coupled and link'd together |
With all religious strength of sacred vows; |
The latest breath that gave the sound of words |
Was deep-sworn faith, peace, amity, true love, |
Between our kingdoms and our royal selves; |
And even before this truce, but new before, |
No longer than we well could wash our hands |
To clap this royal bargain up of peace, |
Heaven knows, they were besmear'd and overstain'd |
With slaughter's pencil, where revenge did paint |
The fearful difference of incensed kings: |
And shall these hands, so lately purg'd of blood, |
So newly join'd in love, so strong in both, |
Unyoke this seizure and this kind regreet? |
Play fast and loose with faith? so jest with heaven, |
Make such unconstant children of ourselves, |
As now again to snatch our palm from palm, |
Unswear faith sworn, and on the marriage-bed |
Of smiling peace to march a bloody host, |
And make a riot on the gentle brow |
Of true sincerity? O! holy sir, |
My reverend father, let it not be so! |
Out of your grace, devise, ordain, impose |
Some gentle order, and then we shall be bless'd |
To do your pleasure and continue friends. |
Pand. All form is formless, order orderless, |
Save what is opposite to England's love. |
Therefore to arms! be champion of our church, |
Or let the church, our mother, breathe her curse, |
A mother's curse, on her revolting son. |
France, thou mayst hold a serpent by the tongue, |
A chafed lion by the mortal paw, |
A fasting tiger safer by the tooth, |
Than keep in peace that hand which thou dost hold. |
K. Phi. I may disjoin my hand, but not my faith. |
Pand. So mak'st thou faith an enemy to faith: |
And like a civil war sett'st oath to oath, |
Thy tongue against thy tongue. O! let thy vow |
First made to heaven, first be to heaven perform'd; |
That is, to be the champion of our church. |
What since thou swor'st is sworn against thyself |
And may not be performed by thyself; |
For that which thou hast sworn to do amiss |
Is not amiss when it is truly done; |
And being not done, where doing tends to ill, |
The truth is then most done not doing it. |
The better act of purposes mistook |
Is to mistake again; though indirect, |
Yet indirection thereby grows direct, |
And falsehood falsehood cures, as fire cools fire |
Within the scorched veins of one new-burn'd. |
It is religion that doth make vows kept; |
But thou hast sworn against religion |
By what thou swear'st, against the thing thou swear'st, |
And mak'st an oath the surety for thy truth |
Against an oath: the truth thou art unsure |
To swear, swears only not to be forsworn; |
Else what a mockery should it be to swear! |
But thou dost swear only to be forsworn; |
And most forsworn, to keep what thou dost swear. |
Therefore thy later vows against thy first |
Is in thyself rebellion to thyself; |
And better conquest never canst thou make |
Than arm thy constant and thy nobler parts |
Against these giddy loose suggestions: |
Upon which better part our prayers come in, |
If thou vouchsafe them; but, if not, then know |
The peril of our curses light on thee |
So heavy as thou shalt not shake them off, |
But in despair die under their black weight. |
Aust. Rebellion, flat rebellion! |
Bast. Will't not be? |
Will not a calf's-skin stop that mouth of thine? |
Lew. Father, to arms! |
Blanch. Upon thy wedding-day? |
Against the blood that thou hast married? |
What! shall our feast be kept with slaughter'd men? |
Shall braying trumpets and loud churlish drums, |
Clamours of hell, be measures to our pomp? |
O husband, hear me! ay, alack! how new |
Is husband in my mouth; even for that name, |
Which till this time my tongue did ne'er pronounce, |
Upon my knee I beg, go not to arms |
Against mine uncle. |
Const. O! upon my knee, |
Made hard with kneeling, I do pray to thee, |
Thou virtuous Dauphin, alter not the doom |
Forethought by heaven. |
Blanch. Now shall I see thy love: what motive may |
Be stronger with thee than the name of wife? |
Const. That which upholdeth him that thee upholds, |
His honour: O! thine honour, Lewis, thine honour. |
Lew. I muse your majesty doth seem so cold, |
When such profound respects do pull you on. |
Pand. I will denounce a curse upon his head. |
K. Phi. Thou shalt not need. England, I'll fall from thee. |
Const. O fair return of banish'd majesty! |
Eli. O foul revolt of French inconstancy! |
K. John. France, thou shalt rue this hour within this hour. |
Bast. Old Time the clock-setter, that bald sexton Time, |
Is it as he will? well then, France shall rue. |
Blanch. The sun's o'ercast with blood: fair day, adieu! |
Which is the side that I must go withal? |
I am with both: each army hath a hand; |
And in their rage, I having hold of both, |
They whirl asunder and dismember me. |
Husband, I cannot pray that thou mayst win; |
Uncle, I needs must pray that thou mayst lose; |
Father, I may not wish the fortune thine; |
Grandam, I will not wish thy wishes thrive: |
Whoever wins, on that side shall I lose; |
Assured loss before the match be play'd. |
Lew. Lady, with me; with me thy fortune lies. |
Blanch. There where my fortune lives, there my life dies. |
K. John. Cousin, go draw our puissance together. [Exit BASTARD. |
France, I am burn'd up with inflaming wrath; |
A rage whose heat hath this condition, |
That nothing can allay, nothing but blood, |
The blood, and dearest-valu'd blood of France. |
K. Phi. Thy rage shall burn thee up, and thou shalt turn |
To ashes, ere our blood shall quench that fire: |
Look to thyself, thou art in jeopardy. |
K. John. No more than he that threats. To arms let's hie! [Exeunt. |
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